2023 (1)
Permanent URI for this collection
Browse
Browsing 2023 (1) by Issue Date
Now showing 1 - 20 of 38
Results Per Page
Sort Options
- ItemՀայկական տպագրութիւնը եւ հայ պարբերական մամուլը Նիկոմիդիոյ անկախ գաւառին մէջ (համառօտ ակնարկ)(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Մինասեան, ՄիհրանThe volume is dedicated to the history of Armenian printing and Armenian periodical press of the independent province of Nicomedia (Izmid) of the Ottoman Empire. Armenian books and newspapers were published in 5 towns of the province. According to rough estimate, there are 11 Armenian printing houses operating in the entire province (including Armash), which together have printed approximately 44 Armenian books. There, 34 hand and type copied, as well as printed newspapers and magazines were published between 1847-1915. 22 hand copied newspapers were published in the town of Bardizag in 1847-1915. The most famous newspaper of the town of Nicomedia was Apraham Mouradian’s “Hayrenaser” weekly newspaper, published in 1850-1853. The printing house of the Armash Monastery was founded in 1865 and in the course of about 15 years it published about 30 books and “Huys” (“Hope”) magazine. “Adrushan” printing house of Adapazar town published 12 Armenian books. The city also had several Armenian-language newspapers, and finally, the village of Ovajek had one hand-copied newspaper.
- ItemСовременные интерфейсы новых медиа как фактор влияния на текст и его восприятие(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Хизниченко, Анна ВладимировнаUser interfaces have evolved greatly in recent decades and have begun to have a significant impact on text and its perception. Most digital content is presented on electronic platforms of the so-called social media. The emergence of new interface tools serves as a tool for the implementation of author’s experiments, taking into account the specifics of the perception of the new generation audience and leads to the transformation of the concepts of “text,” “author,” “reader.” The representation of educational organizations in social networks, their transition to the status of new media serves to popularize culture and preserve traditional values.
- ItemՔուվեյթի հայ մամուլը որպես հայապահպանության միջոց(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Ղազինյան, ՄհերThus, summarizing the above, we can state that various Armenian-Arab relations have a centuries-old history and continue also in the 21st century. Armenia-Kuwait relations should be considered in the domain of Armenia-Arab world relations. There is a viable Armenian community in Kuwait, which plays an important role in the life of a hospitable country. The Armenian press has an important mission. That applies equally to the Armenian Diaspora press. The “Armenian Press” database, posted on the website of the National Library of Armenia, is also important.The press published in Kuwait covers a variety of topics, in a certain way also contributing to the extremely important, relevant and urgent imperative of preserving the Armenian identity.
- ItemԳրադարանավարի գործունեությունը մանկատներում և խնամքի կենտրոններում՝ ԿԱՊԿՈՒ (կրթության առանձնահատուկ պայմանների կարիք ունեցող) անձանց հետ աշխատելիս(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Սարգսյան, ՀովհաննեսIn orphanages and care centers, according to the job lists, the position of “Librarian” is also pro-vided. The work in the mentioned institutions, however, is significantly different from the work carried out in school, community, scientific or other well-known libraries. The article presents remarkable facts and information reflecting the activity of this specialist, with examples of practical work, which will be useful for librarians working in this field. The research was carried out at the “Mari Izmirlyan” orphanage, whose more than 100 beneficiaries are people aged 0-18 who need special educational conditions.
- ItemՀայ Երուսաղեմի երախտավոր Եղիշե Պատրիարք Դուրյանի տպագիր ժառանգությունը(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Մուրադյան, ԱնահիտThe presentation discusses the period of service of Patriarch Yeghishe Duryan in Jerusalem (1921-1929), which became a separate subject of study. Noteworthy is the fact that with the advent of Yeghishe Duryan (1860-1930) in the history of the monastery, a broad religious and intellectual movement unfolded, in which the publishing house didn’t stand aside. The unique works of the Armenian medieval bibliography, theological and historical memoirs of the Armenian Church, textbooks and translations were published. Based on the sources, it can be stated that the inspiring and educational activity of Patriarch Yeghishe Duryan was a great impetus, especially to the cultural field of the Holy See Congregation. The Duryanashen Trading Center was built with voluntary donations made on the occasion of his fiftieth anniversary (1929) “in memory of the great patriarch and mentor.” The profits gained from the center were to be directed towards the publication of the “Durian” series.
- ItemԴպրոցական գրադարանի գործունեությունը․ դպրոցականների ներգրավումը գրադարան(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Տոնոյան, ԶարուհիThe role of modern libraries and information centers is to create broad infrastructures and lead humanity to an open society. The school library provides not only information, but also promotes the need for continuous development of the reader and has a great role in the context of educational reforms. One of the primary and important functions of school libraries is to involve schoolchildren in the library world. The schoolchildren gain experience, is able to easily find the book and material he needs and use the library, the culture of using the library is formed in the latter. The librarian of the school library must contribute, connect the child to library work, always respond to social changes, satisfy the readers' demand for information, culture and free entertainment. In today’s information and knowledge-based society, the school library provides essential information and ideas. The school library is an integral part of the educational process.
- ItemКультурно-историческое наследие Армении на языках народов мира в фондах Библиотеки иностранной литературы(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Белоколенко, Мария ВладимировнаThe Library for Foreign Literature has carried out work to identify documents thematically related to the cultural and historical heritage of Armenia. More than 500 documents have been identified in 26 languages of the peoples of the world. The rare book collection presents unique publications of European authors of the 17th and 19th centuries about travel, geography and history, linguistics. There are several historical and linguistic books originally from Venice, the city where the national Armenian printing originated in 1512. The recipients of the collected information are libraries of Armenia, Centers of Armenian Studies, Armenian diasporas in Russia and other countries. The library accepts orders for the production of digital copies of paper originals. The multilingual nature of the identified documents and the Library’s multifaceted activities in the fields of cultural diplomacy ensure the promotion of Armenia’s cultural and historical heritage in a broad international context.
- ItemՀայաստանի ազգային գրադարանի Գրատպության թանգարանի դերը համահայկական հոբելյանական իրադարձություններում(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Հարությունյան, ԲալասանThe Printing Museum of the National Library of Armenia, as a center for the preservation of Ar-menian printed heritage, collects, exhibits and presents the 510-year history of Armenian printing. Pre-serving and promoting national cultural heritage is one of the Printing Museum’s strategic missions, along with the organization of events and exhibits to promote inter-museum relations on topics related to the history of printing, commemorative events, and memorable dates. The article presents the Museum’s itinerary of anniversary events during the last five years (Hovhannes Tumanyan-150th anniversary, Komitas-150th anniversary, The First Republic of Armenia-100th anniversary, Yeghishe Charents-125th anniver-sary, etc.).
- ItemРазвитие читательских компетенций учащейся молодежи: книжный клуб как инструмент продвижения чтения в вузе(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Отургашева, Наталья ВадимовнаThe article is devoted to the analysis of changes taking place in the practice of reading of modern students. Conclusions about the nature of these changes are based on a survey of young students conducted by the author and on the results of an associative experiment. As a tool for promoting reading at the university, a book club has been proposed, whose activities allow expanding the reading experience of young people and mastering new forms of reading practice. The work of the club effectively complements the educational process and provides new opportunities for intellectual and creative self-expression of students in the educational space of the university.
- Item«Հայ տպագրության տարեգիրքը» որպես ազգային մատենագիտության ցանկերի ժողովածու(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Ներսեսյան, ԱստղիկThe article presents the “Yearbook of Armenian Printing.” In 1925, the first Armenian bibliographic periodical “Book Chronicle” was published in the Soviet Armenia Book Chamber. Based on the collected printed materials, a state bibliography of publications was compiled. “Book Chronicle” was published monthly from 1971 with the title “Printing Yearbook” including also bibliographic descriptions of music and fine art publications, as well as materials published in periodicals of the USSR and socialist countries about Soviet Armenia. “Journal Articles Yearbook” and “Newspaper Articles Yearbook” were published under the common title “Articles and Reviews Yearbook” from 1972, and under the general title “Arme-nian Printing Yearbook” from 1995. Since 2017, the publishing of this yearbook has been continued at the National Library of Armenia.
- ItemНациональная библиография Узбекистана на современном этапе(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Рахимова, Шоира МирхабибуллаевнаThe presentation discusses the issues of organizing services for the formation of the National Library of Uzbekistan’s national bibliographic databases. Among the problems the library faces are the regular replenishment of electronic databases with geosci-ence periodical publications, the compilation of bibliographic retrospective indexes, as well as individual bib-liographic indexes of full-text databases on DVD.
- ItemРоль библиотек в сохранении культурного наследия многонациональных государств(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Белякова, Дарья АлександровнаThe role of libraries in preserving the cultural heritage of indigenous peoples is significant and multi-faceted. Libraries build up collections of information resources in indigenous languages, carry out extensive research work, generate bibliographic databases, conduct cultural and educational activities, organize exhibi-tions. These activities support the preservation and promotion of the local tangible and intangible cultural heritage, the written and spoken indigenous languages. This is aimed at developing young people’s interest and responsible attitude to the languages and cultures of the indigenous peoples of Russia.
- ItemOCR / HTR technologies and Armenian Heritage Preservation(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Vidal-Gorene, ChahanOCR (Optical Character Recognition) and HTR (Handwritten Text Recognition) are now ready for Armenian language. This technology may offer a greater valorization for documents by enabling improved accessibility, using by instance keywords search, and consists in a new challenge for Digital Libraries. Our presentation intends to propose a view on what is possible today, by introducing a state-of-the-art of the challenges raised by text recognition for Armenian. A focus will be drawn on the technology developed by Calfa for handwritten archives, ancient manuscripts and old printed books. We will present our feedback on three of our ongoing projects: processing catalogs of manuscripts (Mekhitarist, Venice), printed newspapers of Fundamental Scientific Library of NASRA, and handwritten correspondences (Mekhitarist, Venice). Methodology applied by Calfa leads to an accuracy higher than 95% for handwritten documents and higher than 99,5% for printed documents.
- ItemԱրտաշես Տեր-Խաչատուրյան. սփյուռքի մամուլի գիտակը և հանրայնացնողը(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Ղազարյան, ՀայկանուշArtashes Ter-Khachaturyan has significant support in assembling the Armenian periodicals, identifying new titles, researching, publicizing and promoting them. He demonstrated all the qualities specific to the intellectuals of the diaspora: a patient teacher, a skilled organizer and editor, an impartial researcher, an accepted public figure, a visible person who establishes and develops ties with the Motherland. Today, the National Library of Armenia is working on compiling his bibliographic series: Bibliography about the librarian. A small part of Artashes Ter-Khachaturyan՚s personal collection is preserved here: more than 200 valuable books and periodicals. some of them were missing in the library collection.
- ItemԱրգենտինայի և Բրազիլիայի հայ մամուլը(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Մելյան, ՔրիստինեThus, we touched upon the Armenian communities of Argentina and Brazil, the Armenian press, as well as the Armenian press of Argentina and Brazil. Under the dictates of historical and political circumstances, Armenians also settled in Brazil and Argentina. They have created their respective community structures, published the Armenian press, etc. This press touches on various issues: community life, Homeland-Diaspora relations, etc. The coverage of the problems of the Armenian press in general is of great relevance. The Armenian press of Argentina and Brazil is also developing activities in the Armenian communities to preserve the Armenian identity, especially among the younger generation, contributes to the preservation of the Armenian language, traditions and customs.
- ItemՀամաստեղ, Արամ Հայկազ, Հակոբ Խաշմանյան. «Մոռացված էջեր»-ի տասներկու հատորները(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Խաչատրյան, ՄարգարիտաThe 12 volumes of “Forgotten Pages” present the pages of rich heritage left by two prominent cultural-public figures of Armenian literature of the diaspora. The volumes include letters, literary works, unknown pages of Armenian continuous resources, articles dedicated to the Armenian reality and various issues of Armenian life. These books, published between 2005-2022, summarize the Armenia-diaspora relations of the last century, whose unbiased examination is still very useful for Armenians today.
- Item«Հիշարժան տարեթվերը»՝ որպես մեթոդ-մատենագիտական ձեռնարկ(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Հովհաննիսյան, ՄարիThe National Children’s Library after Khnko Aper, is the methodical center of children’s libraries of our country, carries out various methodological-bibliographic publishing works. From 1963 up to now, the library’s Bibliography Department has been creating a “Memorable Dates” reference manual, which includes the famous dates of the given year, commemorative books and works, national and international holidays, as well as topics of interest to children and young readers. It helps different levels of society plan their work and organize events and book exhibitions. Encyclopedias, biographical dictionaries, relevant reference books, official websites on the online platform, etc. are used in compiling the manual.
- ItemՀայաստանի ազգային գրադարանի բացիկների հավաքածուն(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Հիշեյան, ԼուսինեReferring to the historical sources of the emergence of postcards, and the process of their preservation and replenishment in library funds as printed material, it is necessary to highlight them as a national heritage. Because for a stable future, one must have solid roots and a sturdy value system that confirms one’s identity.
- ItemՄասնագիտական շարունակական զարգացման կազմակերպումը Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարանի օրինակով(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Թամազյան, ՏաթևիկContinuous professional development and lifelong learning should be an integral part of every li-brarian’s work. Over the years, librarian’s participation in various workshops, trainings, direct or remote seminars is very important for their professional growth, to avoid stagnation, to acquire new skills and knowledge, and thus to face the challenges that arise with changes in work over time. The article presents the activities of the National Library of Armenia aimed at the professional development of librarians of both national and other libraries of Armenia, with the aim of creating pre-requisites for professional development and new achievements in the workplace.
- ItemԽաչատուր Աբովյանի անվան հայկական պետական մանկավարժական համալսարանի գիտական գրադարանի հնատիպ, հազվագյուտ գրքերի հավաքածուն(Հայաստանի ազգային գրադարան / National Library of Armenia, 2023) Պետրոսյանց, Տիգրան / Petrosyants TigranThe scientific library of the Armenian State Pedagogical University after Khachatur Abovyan is one of the unique institutions of Armenia, which stores the wealth of the Matenadaran of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin: books and magazines. By the efforts of Mushegh Gasparyan, the Priest of the Congregation of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, the first head of the library of the Pedagogical Institute founded on November 7, 1922, about 5000 copies of books on the Armenian studies, history, psychology, pedagogy (according to the last two specialties, mainly Russian-speaking), as well as printed copies of the well-known magazines “Hyusisapail,” “Krunk Hayots Ashkharin,” “Ararat” and more than a dozen of other magazines were transferred to the library of the Pedagogical Institute from the disbanded Matenadaran of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin during the same days.